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What Does a Freelance Medical Writer Do?

A freelance medical writer communicates complex medical information in clear and accurate language.

As a qualified freelance medical writer, you will create content including clinical trial reports, research articles, educational materials for healthcare professionals, and marketing copy for pharmaceutical products.

As independent contractors, freelance medical writers offer services to pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers, healthcare journals, and digital health platforms. They ensure accurate documentation of medical developments and advancements.

By making content accessible to the intended audience, freelance medical writers bridge the gap between scientific research and its practical application in improving health outcomes.

The path to becoming a freelance medical writer involves education, experience, and skill development. While some writers can have advanced degrees in life sciences or medicine, a bachelor’s degree can be sufficient to enter the field, provided they supplement their educational background with relevant writing experience or internships.

A freelance medical writer must constantly seek new clients and manage multiple aspects of their freelance business, such as marketing, networking, and financial management while staying abreast of the latest industry trends and opportunities.

This post explains what a freelance medical writer does and covers the steps you need to take to embark on a rewarding and lucrative career.

What Does a Freelance Medical Writer Do?

Freelance medical writers are professionals who work on a contractual basis, as opposed to full-time employment, at an organization. They offer the same services such as writing a wide variety of documents that describe research results, product use, and other medical information.

A freelance medical writer works with scientists, healthcare professionals, and other subject matter experts (SMEs) to create medical content for educational, informational, or promotional purposes.

Government representatives, investigators, healthcare organizations, medical institutes, biotechnology firms, pharmaceutical companies, and medical communications agencies hire freelance medical writers to produce a range of medical documents, including study reports, clinical trial protocols, publications, information about medical devices, medical books, newspaper articles, healthcare advertisements, and press releases.

Medical writing examples

Freelance medical writing also involves contributing to document quality control, such as ensuring the written documentation complies with the publication rules, regulatory laws, or other guidelines in terms of format, structure, and content.

In addition, freelance medical writers also create content for presentations and conferences on behalf of clients. While they may collaborate with other medical writing staff and potential clients, they are also capable of carrying out independent research and producing content on time.

Another aspect of the job is regulatory medical writing, which focuses on creating documentation required by regulatory agencies to approve drugs, biologics, and medical devices.

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Role and Responsibilities of a Freelance Medical Writer

Medical writers hold different degrees. While some have degrees in medicine and science, many completed their degree in journalism, English, and other subjects. Due to the diverse backgrounds of medical writers, each position may contain different duties. However, here of the typical responsibilities of a freelance medical writer:

  • Researching topics in detail while relying on educational resources for information
  • Integrating various information sources into a uniform style and language for regulatory compliance
  • Writing and editing clinical study reports (CSRs) and common technical documentation (CTD) summaries for submission to regulatory agencies and preparing other clinical trial and regulatory documentation as needed
  • Gathering, analyzing, and summarizing data from statistical tables and other sources
  • Going through scientific topics and assisting healthcare professionals in writing research-related articles, monographs, and reviews
  • Proposing and managing timelines for document preparation and review
  • Working with other medical writers and editors to optimize written content, add new information, ensure written text has proper citations, and include images, charts, and other media as appropriate
  • Preparing annual reports, brochures, presentations, and training materials as per the needs of the audience
  • Assisting in preparing press releases and marketing content
  • Guiding and supervising other medical writing staff as needed
  • Consulting with the clients to help them interpret clinical data
  • Participating in client strategic meetings and market research
  • Performing regular literature searches to identify new information on assigned tasks
  • Keeping good knowledge of current industry practices and regulations

Types of Freelance Medical Writers

There are different types of freelance medical writer positions. These positions differ from one employer to another, depending on various factors. In general, the larger the organization and its portfolio, the greater the number of medical writers it may need. Here are the common types of freelance medical writers:

Regulatory Writer

A freelance medical writer in the regulatory writing area helps create and edit documents for regulatory agencies during the approval process for medical devices, drugs, and biological agents. These writers work for medical device companies and contract research organizations (CROs).

Scientific Writer

These writers work with doctors and other healthcare professionals to create and edit manuscripts for refereed journals abstracts and oral presentations for medical conferences. Scientific writers also create summaries of news feature articles and conference sessions for technical audiences. They may work for healthcare agencies or medical device companies.

Health Communication Writer

Medical writers or health writers create and edit different types of material, including website content, news releases, medical or health news, patient education content, etc., for lay audiences. Freelance medical writers write health-related content for healthcare institutions, government agencies, publishers, public health offices, and media outlets.

Medical Education Writer

A freelance writer in this area does high-quality work to develop educational activities for doctors and other healthcare professionals. They create different types of documents, including slide decks, needs assessments, and outcome analyses.

Some freelance medical writers also write training materials for staff in a biotech or pharmaceutical company. Freelance medical writers who write these documents work for healthcare centers, academic institutions, or medical education companies.

Promotional Medical Writer

In this area, freelance medical writers write different types of material for promoting a medical device, intervention, or drug. These written materials include advertising and marketing content to promote therapeutic or diagnostic products. Medical device, biotechnology, pharma, or medical communications companies hire freelance medical writers to create these materials. Their other jobs include writing press releases and strategic communications for healthcare organizations.

Grant Writer

A medical writer prepares and edits grant proposals to get funding for scientific research. Freelance medical writers in this area work for several clients, from educational and healthcare organizations to private foundations, professional associations, and patient advocacy groups.

How to Get Started and Become a Successful Freelance Medical Writer

Medical writing is a flexible and rewarding career for both full-time and freelance writers. Here are the main steps that will help you get started and become a successful freelance medical writer:

Acquire Relevant Education

The first and foremost thing to becoming a freelance medical writer is to earn a degree in medical background. A medical writer must hold at least a Bachelor’s degree in chemistry, biology, or a related field with coursework in English, medical communications, or journalism.

Some clients prefer candidates with a Master’s degree or a Ph.D. in life sciences or a related field. Since it is a competitive field, you can also take advantage of any available research and internship opportunities to get hands-on experience in the medical field.

How to become a freelance medical writer

When it comes to certifications, earning them on top of your degree is optional, but they can help you become a better-qualified job applicant. Several options are available, but the American Medical Writers Association (AMWA) offers the best one.

Along with the Medical Writing Certification Commission (MWCC), the AMWA introduced a certification program. Medical writers can use the prestigious Medical Writer Certified (MWC®) credential on their resumes after completion.

Assess Your Medical Knowledge and Skills

Freelance medical writers enter the field from a range of disciplines. A freelance medical writer with a science background needs to polish their writing skills, whereas those with a writing or communications background face difficulty understanding medical terminology and statistics. No matter what your background is, examine what you know and what you need to know.

Writing Skills

Preparing medical documentation is the main task of a freelance medical writer. In addition to oral communication, a freelance writer must master written communication. You must have a good grasp of parts of speech and grammatical principles as they form the foundation of writing in every discipline. Also, you should know how to organize your written piece for clarity.

It is important to have excellent writing skills that help you write informative and useful content. You must write content that is articulate and free of typing errors.

Medical Terminology

It is important to have additional knowledge rather than knowing just medical terms. You gain further insight into medical terms by learning about everything that makes up different medical words. You should understand the rules for eponyms and the difference between an abbreviation and an acronym.

Professional Morals

Similar to every other profession, medical communication has a code of ethics. You must know the steps to ethical decision-making and moral principles to uphold.

Pick a Niche

Employers prefer candidates to have command over what they do. Medical writing is vast, offering many options to choose from. You should explore the options and narrow down your niche, to the one that catches your interest. You can pick your niche from many areas, including educational writing, regulatory writing, grant writing, medical content writing, and scientific editing, to name a few.

While choosing the niche, make a list of your ideal clients whom you want to work for and the services they need. After examining, start self-analysis to see if you have the required qualifications and can provide these services to your clients.

If you are unable to provide the desired services, you can hone your skills by taking online courses. Once you succeed as a freelance medical writer and can better manage your time, you can expand the scope of your content generation to other niches.

Build Your Portfolio

A portfolio is most important if you want to appear as a great freelance medical writer. Presentable writing portfolios help you demonstrate your credibility as a competent freelance medical writer or health writer.

Portfolios are curated collections of writing samples that reveal your capability to handle different types of projects and the outcomes you achieved with previous clients. Whenever you apply for medical writing jobs, the client would ask for your writing portfolio to judge your skills.

So, before starting as a freelance medical writer, create writing samples in your preferred niche and add them to the portfolio to strengthen your application. You can build your professional website and post work samples relevant to what clients look for under normal conditions.

Start your blog or go for guest posting. And if you want to publish your medical writing samples free of charge, you can approach platforms like Medium and LinkedIn.

Create Your Referral Network

Networking is crucial to gaining success as a freelance medical writer. The medical communications field has numerous work opportunities; however, breaking into this field is no picnic. The ideal way is to reach out to people in your network and let them know that you are looking for freelance medical writer jobs.

You can build your referral network and reach out to your family members, friends, other freelancers, related service providers, prospective clients, and people who know your prospects.

Another great way is to join online freelancing groups on different websites. You can also join professional writing associations like the American Medical Writers Association (AMWA), the European Medical Writers Association (EMWA), and the Australasian Medical Writers Association (AMWA).

They have interactive platforms where you can find great networking events. Know that the greater number of people in your network means you have greater chances of finding relevant freelance medical writer jobs.

Find Freelance Medical Writing Jobs

There are several freelance medical writing opportunities online. Scour job boards that update their job listings regularly and find work that seems interesting and offers an attractive amount. You can also look for freelance medical writer jobs on social media and business networking sites.

In addition, you can pitch articles to newspapers, magazines, and medical journals. You can also send cold pitches to health writing companies.

Before sending job applications or article pitches, it is important to learn about the clients. Get a better understanding of the job requirements.

Tailor each job application to the job’s requirements and attach relevant writing samples. Sites like Indeed, LinkedIn, and ZipRecruiter are good places to start looking for freelance medical writing jobs. Leave your contact details on these sites to let the clients get in touch with you on their own.

Final Remarks

No matter if you are a senior medical writer, a lead medical writer, or just a beginner, you need to find ways to progress in a solid career and contribute to positive health outcomes through powerful medical communication.

When you better understand the role and responsibilities of a freelance medical writer and the available opportunities, you can use your passion for writing and scientific knowledge to excel in this interesting and lucrative field.

FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions about starting and progressing in freelance medical writing.

How can you start a career as a freelance medical writer without prior experience?

To begin your journey as a freelance medical writer without experience, consider enhancing your qualifications with a degree in a life sciences field or a certification in medical writing. Starting with smaller projects and contributing to medical blogs or health-related websites can help you build a portfolio.

What are the typical responsibilities of a freelance medical writer?

Your responsibilities as a freelance medical writer include creating scientific documents such as clinical trial reports, manuscripts, abstracts, and educational materials. You will also need to ensure the content is accurate, clear, and compliant with regulatory standards.

What qualifications are necessary to pursue freelance medical writing?

Pursuing freelance medical writing typically requires a strong foundation in science or medicine, excellent writing skills, and an understanding of ethical guidelines. A degree in a scientific discipline, writing proficiency, and in some cases, a specialized certification, are valuable assets.

Where can freelance medical writers find remote job opportunities?

Freelance medical writers can find remote job opportunities on job boards, LinkedIn, freelance platforms, professional associations like the American Medical Writers Association, and by networking within the industry.

What types of projects do freelance medical writers work on?

Projects range from creating content for pharmaceutical marketing materials to writing research articles for medical journals. You may also work on grant proposals, patient education literature, and regulatory documents.

 


If you are new to medical writing and are looking to break into the industry, we recommend taking our Medical Writing Certification Course, where you will learn the fundamentals of writing and managing medical documentation.